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Articulating Authority in a Shi鈥榓 Isma'ili Community: A Case of Da鈥檜di Bohras of South Asia, 1789-1965
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Status
Open -
Date
20 Mar 2025 -
Location
Online
This lecture will take place at 17.00 GMT听
The Da示udi Bohras (henceforth, Bohras) are a community of Shi士a Ismaili Musta士li Tayyibis, centred around a lineage of revered living preceptors known as du士膩t al-mu峁璴aq墨n (s. 诲腻士墨 al-mu峁璴aqThe highest rank in the Musta士li Ismaili 诲补士飞补., a summoner with total authority), who currently resides in Mumbai, India.鈥疶his affluent Gujarati merchant community boasts a rich historical legacy in the Indian Ocean world. However, they have not received due attention either from the scholars of Islam in South Asia or of the Indian Ocean communities.鈥听
Vineet Gupta calls attention to certain historical junctures where modernity has transformed the virtues of authority among the Da示udi Bohras.鈥疷tilizing a multi-modal range of archival, ethnographic, and textual sources, he underscores鈥痶he plural foundations of the 诲腻士墨Lit. ‘summoner,’ a term for missionary amongst various Muslim communities, especially used among the Ismailis before and during the Fatimid period as well as in the Alamut period of Ismaili…鈥檚 authority, which draws from both local and cosmopolitan sources of charismatic authority in Islam. The articulation of authority in this Muslim community, Gupta proposes, is听a dynamic process based on a complex synthesis of spiritual and material, ceremonial and legal, as well as ethical and genealogical sources, reflecting the Gujarati as well as the Fatimid and Tayyibi heritage of the 诲补士飞补Lit. ‘summons’, ‘mission’ or invitation to Islam. Amongst Shi’i Muslims, it was the invitation to adopt the cause of the Imamat. It also refers more specifically to the hierarchy of… (mission).
Speakers
Vineet Gupta
PhD Candidate
Vineet Gupta is a PhD candidate in the Graduate Department of Religion at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee (USA). He previously holds a Bachelor’s and Master鈥檚 degree in History from the University of Delhi, India, and another Master’s degree in South Asian Studies (majoring in History) from Heidelberg University, Germany. He is currently the 2024 recipient of the IIS Dissertation Writing Scholarship.
Dagikhudo Dagiev
Senior Research Associate
Dagikhudo Dagiev is a Senior Research Associate at the IIS, where he is also Coordinating the IIS Scholarships and Fellowships. He completed his MPhil Degree in Eurasian Studies from Oxford University and was awarded PhD in Department of Political Science at University College London (UCL).
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Views expressed in this lecture are those of the presenting scholars, not necessarily of IIS, the Ismaili community or its leadership. Promotion of this lecture is not an explicit endorsement of the ideas presented.