- 10 Mar 2026
- Interview
- Video
- Special Collections
Sources of Modern Ismaili History: 膧th膩r-i Mu岣mmad墨 and Fat岣-n膩ma-yi Ag膩 Kh膩n
Interview
Interview 12 minutesUnpublished manuscripts
In this video, Dr Karim Javan introduces two unpublished works that shed new light on modern Ismaili history and the early decades of the Imamat in India.
The first manuscript, 膧th膩r-i mu岣mmad墨, was written by Mu岣mmad Taq墨 (峁f膩), a close associate of Aga KhanA title granted by the Shah of Persia to the then Ismaili Imam in 1818 and inherited by each of his successors to the Imamate. I who later served both the first and second Ismaili Imams in India. Completed in the late nineteenth century, the manuscript presents a detailed account of post-Alamut Ismaili history, drawing on eyewitness testimony and close personal connections. It complements the Imam Hasan Ali Shah鈥檚 autobiography and offers insight into the political and social context of the Imamat鈥檚 transition from Iran to India.
The second text, Fat岣-n膩ma-yi 膧q膩 Kh膩n, is a poetic composition in the form of a 尘补迟丑苍补飞墨Persian term for poems differing greatly in genre and length, normally composed in rhyming couplets. by Mu岣mmad Taq墨 Bayk K膩sh墨. It recounts the confrontations between Aga Khan I and the Qajar army before his migration to India. Rich in literary expression and historical detail, the poem reflects contemporary perspectives on a defining period in Ismaili history.
Together, these works deepen understanding of a formative period in the modern Ismaili tradition. They also demonstrate the importance of manuscript sources in reconstructing lived historical experience.